
Junio 5, 2006
U.S. labor leaders appeal
to Castro to release imprisoned trade unionists
Cuban workers given lengthy jail sentences for
efforts to form free trade unions
Campaign for Free and Independent Trade Unions
in Cuba, June 5, 2006.
WASHINGTON - A petition urging Cuban President Fidel Castro to
release eight workers imprisoned for attempting to form free trade
unions was delivered to the U.S. Cuban Interest Section today. The
petition, signed by leaders of 23 U.S. unions, calls on Castro to
restore fundamental workers' rights guaranteed by international
conventions long ignored by the Cuban regime.
"Cuba is obligated as a member of the International Labor
Organization and as a state which has ratified Conventions No. 87
and 98 to guarantee freedom of association - the right of workers
to form organizations of their own choosing and to bargain collectively.
But these rights have long been repressed in Cuba," the petition
states. The ILO is the oldest UN organization.
The workers were among scores of journalists, human rights activists
and pro-democracy reformers who were rounded up and imprisoned in
Cuba in 2003 for terms up to 26 years. While some of the others
have been released, the trade unionists remained locked in walled-in
cells "filled with vermin and rats," according to a report
by the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions. Some are
gravely ill because of the harsh prison conditions and lack of medical
attention.
Those jailed include Pedro Pablo Alvarez Ramos, Alfredo Felipe
Fuentes, Miguel Galván, Ivan Hernandez Carrillo, Nelson Molinet
Espino and Hector Raúl Valle Fernández. Another, Carmelo
Díaz Fernández, has been granted leave status because
of failing health. Lázaro González Adán, has
been in prison since October 2004 without charges or trial.
"The only 'crime' they committed was talking with other workers
about organizing to bargain with their employers," said Thomas
R. Donahue, the former president of the AFL-CIO who is spearheading
the campaign. "What Castro is doing to these men not only is
inhumane, but it also is a violation of international law."
The ILO's Committee on Freedom of Association in June 2005 issued
a report finding that Cuba was in violation for imposing a trade
union monopoly controlled by the state, and urged the immediate
release of the imprisoned workers:
"The Committee can only express the firm hope that the Government
will take steps to ensure a climate free of violence, pressures
or threats of any kind so that trade union activities can be carried
out freely, even by organizations which do not share the same economic
and social objectives," the report concluded.
Cuba Petition - 2
Union leaders signing the petition submitted today to the Cuban
government represent millions of American workers in both the AFL-CIO
and Change To Win labor federations. They include: Leo W. Gerard,
president of the United Steelworkers; Edward J. McElroy, president
of the American Federation of Teachers; James P. Hoffa, president
of the International Brotherhood of Teamsters; Edwin D. Hill, president
of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers; R. Thomas
Buffenbarger, president of the International Association of Machinists
and Aerospace Workers; William Lucy, secretary-treasurer of the
American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees and
chairman of the AFL-CIO International Affairs Committee; Stuart
Appelbaum, president of the Retail, Wholesale and Department Store
Union/United Food and Commercial Workers; William Burrus, president
of the American Postal Workers Union; and Capt. Duane E. Woerth,
president of the Air Line Pilots Association. (Full list of signers
appears below. Petition available upon request.)
In response to the Campaign for Free and Independent Trade Unions
in Cuba, AFL-CIO President John Sweeney added his voice in April,
sending a letter to Castro urging the release of the imprisoned
trade unionists. The AFL-CIO's International Affairs Committee also
has endorsed the campaign to insist on freedom of association and
freedom of expression in Cuba.
Full list of signers:
Paul E. Almeida, President, Department for Professional Employees,
AFL-CIO
Stuart Appelbaum, President, Retail, Wholesale and Department Store
Union, UFCW
Baxter M. Atkinson, President, American Federation of School Administrators
Dana A. Brigham, General President, International Union of Elevator
Constructors
R. Thomas Buffenbarger, International President, International
Association of Machinists & Aerospace
Workers
William Burrus, President, American Postal Workers Union
Thomas R. Donahue, Former President, AFL-CIO
John J. Flynn, President, International Union of Bricklayers &
Allied Craftworkers
Warren S. George, President, Amalgamated Transit Union
Leo W. Gerard, International President, United Steelworkers
Edwin D. Hill, President, International Brotherhood of Electrical
Workers
James P. Hoffa, General President, International Brotherhood of
Teamsters
Joseph J. Hunt, President, Iron Workers International
Frank Hurt, President, Bakery, Confectionary, Tobacco Workers and
Grain Millers International Union
Thomas F. Lee, President, American Federation of Musicians
James C. Little, International President, Transport Workers Union
William Lucy, International Secretary-Treasurer, American Federation
of State, County & Municipal Employees; Chairman, AFL-CIO International
Affairs Committee
Edward J. McElroy, President, American Federation of Teachers
Patrick Quinn, President, Actors' Equity Association
Kinsey M. Robinson, International President, United Union of Roofers,
Waterproofers, & Allied Workers
Michael Sacco, President, Seafarers International Union
Michael J. Sullivan, General President, Sheet Metal Workers International
Association
Capt. Duane E. Woerth, President, Air Line Pilots Association,
International
Campaign for Free and Independent Trade Unions in
Cuba
1925 K Street, NW, Suite 401, Washington, DC 20006
Tel: 202-347-2359
Fax: 202-347-2531
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